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Lung transplant
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Surgery to replace one or both damaged lungs with healthy
lungs from a human donor is known as a lung transplant.
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People under the age of 65 with serious lung illness may be
candidates for lung transplants. In major situations, a lung
transplant is performed after all other therapies for lung
failure have failed.
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A few examples of conditions that may necessitate a lung
transplant include Congenital cardiac defects causing lung
artery damage, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
or Emphysema, Cystic fibrosis, Pulmonary hypertension refers
to high blood pressure in the lungs'
arteries, Sarcoidosis, and Interstitial lung disease is
characterized by swelling and scarring of the lung tissues.
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Individuals who are extremely unwell or malnourished, who
are regular
smokers or addicted to alcohol or drugs, who have active
hepatitis B, C, or are HIV positive,
have had cancer within the last two years, have a lung
disease that may affect the new lung,
have other severe diseases, are unable to take their
medications or
keep up with hospital and health care visits, may not be
eligible for a
lung transplant.