Sore throat and Flu
- Medical Specialities
- Pediatrics
- Sore throat and Flu
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Sore throat and Flu
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Children commonly experience painful sore throats due to viruses, bacteria, environmental exposures, underdeveloped immune systems, improper dietary and hygiene habits, and vocal strain.
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Some causes are:
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Viral infections including the common cold (Rhinovirus), influenza, or the highly contagious Epstein-Barr virus, which causes infectious mononucleosis
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Bacterial infections, notably streptococcal bacteria (strep throat), also contribute to sore throats in children, requiring prompt medical attention to prevent complications
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Environmental factors like:
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- Allergens
- Pollutants
- Secondhand (Passive) smoke from parents
- Frequent shouting and screaming, or talking loudly can strain the vocal cords, causing temporary soreness
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Symptoms of a cold usually peak within 2- 3 days and can include:
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- Sneezing
- Stuffy nose
- Runny nose
- Sore throat
- Coughing
- Mucus dripping down the throat (post-nasal drip)
- Discomfort and difficulty swallowing
- Watery eyes
- Fever
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Parents may try the following to avoid recurrent infections:
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- Encouraging good hygiene practices
- Frequent handwashing
- Avoiding close contact with people who are ill
- Promoting healthy eating habits, hydration, and adequate rest
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We strongly advise parents to avoid giving medications to their kids before consulting their pediatricians.
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This helps better identify underlying issues and ensure optimal health and well-being in children.
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